University of Frankfurt reports its 2023-2024 expenditures


The Goethe University Frankfurt has updated its expenditures, providing data on APCs, BPCs and on articles published under the German DEAL agreements with Wiley and Springer Nature for the 2023-2024 period.

The University Library Johann Christian Senckenberg is in charge of the University’s Open Access Publishing Fund, which receives support by the DFG under its Open Access Publication Funding Programme.

Contact Person is Jakob Jung.

Cost data

The new dataset covers publication fees for 834 articles. Total expenditure amounts to 2 134 266€ and the average fee is 2 559€. Please note that articles published in hybrid journals under the DEAL agreements are not included in this list, as they are aggregated in OpenAPC’s transformative agreements data set. BPCs are aggregated in OpenAPC’s BPC data set and are not listed here either.

The following table provides an overview of the reported APCs:

  Articles Fees paid in EURO Mean Fee paid
Springer Nature 218 587795 2696
MDPI AG 151 350522 2321
Frontiers Media SA 88 243423 2766
Elsevier BV 57 168151 2950
Walter de Gruyter GmbH 44 97494 2216
Oxford University Press (OUP) 39 131123 3362
Wiley-Blackwell 25 60102 2404
Informa UK Limited 20 60236 3012
Copernicus GmbH 19 38538 2028
American Physical Society (APS) 15 38150 2543
American Chemical Society (ACS) 11 37493 3408
Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) 10 28220 2822
American Geophysical Union (AGU) 8 16420 2053
Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften 6 3900 650
SAGE Publications 6 9076 1513
BMJ 5 14371 2874
American Psychological Association (APA) 4 11284 2821
eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd 4 10458 2614
Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 4 7728 1932
JMIR Publications Inc. 4 10554 2638
Society for Neuroscience 4 8638 2159
Ubiquity Press, Ltd. 4 4736 1184
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) 3 6600 2200
American Physiological Society 3 7139 2380
American Society for Microbiology 3 7155 2385
American Society of Hematology 3 9651 3217
Georg Thieme Verlag KG 3 10182 3394
German Medical Science 3 2000 667
Optica Publishing Group 3 6839 2280
Pensoft Publishers 3 3240 1080
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 3 14376 4792
The Royal Society 3 6610 2203
AIP Publishing 2 6065 3033
American Medical Association (AMA) 2 6650 3325
Cambridge University Press (CUP) 2 5283 2642
Ferrata Storti Foundation (Haematologica) 2 4762 2381
IMR Press 2 3564 1782
International Union of Crystallography (IUCr) 2 2706 1353
PeerJ 2 3500 1750
Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) 2 5120 2560
S. Karger AG 2 3200 1600
Termedia Sp. z.o.o. 2 1666 833
AME Publishing Company 1 1566 1566
American Astronomical Society 1 2666 2666
American Institute of Mathematical Sciences (AIMS) 1 1086 1086
American Meteorological Society 1 1431 1431
American Society for Clinical Investigation 1 5022 5022
Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO) 1 2026 2026
Biology Centre, AS CR 1 200 200
British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery 1 1105 1105
California Digital Library (CDL) 1 547 547
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press 1 6044 6044
DiGZ. Digitalen Zugang zu Wissen demokratisch gestalten e.V. 1 1100 1100
Emerald 1 4035 4035
European Respiratory Society (ERS) 1 649 649
F1000 Research, Ltd. 1 1514 1514
Geological Society of America 1 3040 3040
GigaScience Press 1 443 443
Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences (INFORMS) 1 3014 3014
Institute of Experimental Botany 1 300 300
IOP Publishing 1 1220 1220
Ivyspring International Publisher 1 3261 3261
Life Science Alliance, LLC 1 3920 3920
Liverpool University Press 1 2068 2068
Mary Ann Liebert Inc 1 2195 2195
Microbiology Society 1 2889 2889
MIT Press 1 1728 1728
Modestum Limited 1 1160 1160
MyJove Corporation 1 4332 4332
Public Library of Science (PLoS) 1 550 550
Radcliffe Medical Media Ltd 1 1046 1046
Rockefeller University Press 1 5710 5710
Royal College of General Practitioners 1 1393 1393
Scientific Research Publishing, Inc. 1 337 337
Scientific Societies 1 1631 1631
Society of Nuclear Medicine 1 493 493
Stockholm University Press 1 640 640
The Company of Biologists 1 5260 5260
University of Uludag 1 2142 2142
Verduci 1 1785 1785

Additional Costs

The new data also contained additional cost information for 2 publications. The following plot shows the distribution between APCs and additional costs for these articles:

plot of chunk additional_costs_frankfurt_2025_09_08_full

Overview

With the recent contribution included, the overall APC data for Frankfurt now looks as follows:

Fees paid per publisher (in EURO)

plot of chunk tree_frankfurt_2025_09_08_full

Average costs per year (in EURO)

plot of chunk box_frankfurt_2025_09_08_year_full

Average costs per publisher (in EURO)

plot of chunk box_frankfurt_2025_09_08_publisher_full